There are nearly 17,810 new spinal cord injuries each year. As a result, many patients have to undergo surgery. However, spinal cord surgery is a serious operation. It’s typically recommended when other treatment options have failed. If you’re unsure whether a spinal procedure is the right option, this article is for you. In the content below, we’ll discuss the various types of spine surgery, and the estimated recovery period afterward. To understand more about spinal operations, just keep reading.

The Purpose of Spine Surgery

The spinal cord is a long, thin group of nerves that runs down the spinal column. Its job is to transfer messages between the brain and the rest of the body.

Spinal cord surgery is generally performed to correct problems with the spinal cord itself, or with the bones, discs, or other tissues surrounding it.

The Types of Spinal Cord Surgery

There are several types of spinal cord surgery. The most common is spinal fusion. This procedure involves permanently joining two or more vertebrae together. Doing so stabilizes the spine and prevents further damage to the spinal cord. 

Spinal fusion surgery can be performed through an incision in the front, side, or back of the spine.

Another common type of spine surgery is decompressive lumbar laminectomy. This operation is performed to relieve pressure on the spinal cord. It’s often done in conjunction with spinal fusion surgery.

Also, there’s lumbar microdiscectomy. This procedure treats a herniated disc in the lower back. It involves removing a small portion of the disc that is pressing on the spinal cord or nerves.

What Is the Recovery Time for Spine Surgery?

The recovery time for spinal surgery varies depending on the type of surgery performed. For spinal fusion surgery, it is typically six to twelve weeks before full recovery is achieved.

For decompressive lumbar laminectomy, recovery may take four to six weeks. And for lumbar microdiscectomy, recovery is usually four to eight weeks.

After spinal surgery, you’ll probably have to remain under medical care for several days. During this time, you’ll be monitored closely for possible complications. 

Once you’re released, you must take it easy for several weeks. Also, your doctor will probably recommend that you wear a back brace and avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activity.

Finding the Best Spine Surgeon for Your Needs

When your spinal cord isn’t functioning properly, spine surgery may be the right option for you. Therefore, it’s in your best interest to visit an experienced spinal surgeon who can help you get the relief you need.

At Howell Allen Clinic, we have an expert team of physician specialists who can assist you. Our medical facility offers back and spine treatment, spinal surgery, as well as neurosurgery.

If you’d like to hear more about our services, call us at 615-327-9543 or contact us online. We look forward to getting you on the road to recovery.